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cis-3,5-Diacetoxy-1-cyclopentene

CAS 54664-61-8

cis-3,5-Diacetoxy-1-cyclopentene
Can an enzyme tell the difference between two parts of a molecule that look identical?
Surprisingly, yes. cis-3,5-Diacetoxy-1-cyclopentene is a small, nearly symmetrical molecule used as a building block in organic synthesis. Its two acetate groups occupy equivalent-looking positions. In an ordinary chemical environment, choosing one instead of the other can be difficult.

But enzymes see molecules in three dimensions. A lipase can interact with this molecule so precisely that it selectively transforms one side while leaving the other alone. Suddenly, symmetry is gone.
Published: 2026-08-16
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