Abblis Chemicals LLC | USA | Inquire | ||
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+1 (832) 373-8299 | |||
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Achemica | Switzerland | Inquire | ||
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+41 (24) 466-2929 | |||
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contact@achemica.com | |||
Chemical manufacturer since 2010 | ||||
Alfa Aesar. | USA | Inquire | ||
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+1 (978) 521-6300 | |||
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info@alfa.com | |||
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Biosynth AG. | Switzerland | Inquire | ||
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+41 (71) 858-2020 | |||
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welcome@biosynth.ch | |||
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ChemDiv, Inc. | USA | Inquire | ||
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+1 (858) 794-4860 | |||
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chemdiv@chemdiv.com | |||
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ChemPacific Corp | USA | Inquire | ||
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+1 (410) 633-5771 | |||
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sales@chempacific.com | |||
Chemical manufacturer since 1995 | ||||
DSL Chemicals (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. | China | Inquire | ||
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+86 (21) 6352-9955 | |||
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info@dsl-chem.com | |||
Chemical manufacturer since 1997 | ||||
Extrasynthese Chemical S.A.S. | France | Inquire | ||
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+33 (47) 898-2034 | |||
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info@extrasynthese.com | |||
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GFS Chemicals, Inc. | USA | Inquire | ||
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+1 (740) 881-5501 | |||
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sales@gfschemicals.com | |||
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King Scientific | USA | Inquire | ||
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sales@kingscientific.com | |||
Chemical manufacturer since 2013 | ||||
Name | 2-Hydroxybutanedioic Acid |
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Synonyms | 2-Hydroxysuccinic Acid; .+-.-Malic Acid; Butanedioic Acid, Hydroxy-, (.+-.)- |
Molecular Structure | ![]() |
Molecular Formula | C4H6O5 |
Molecular Weight | 134.09 |
CAS Registry Number | 78644-42-5 |
SMILES | C(C(C(O)=O)O)C(O)=O |
InChI | 1S/C4H6O5/c5-2(4(8)9)1-3(6)7/h2,5H,1H2,(H,6,7)(H,8,9) |
InChIKey | BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Density | 1.609 (Expl.) |
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1.6±0.1g/cm3 (Cal.) | |
Melting point | 130°C (Expl.) |
Boiling point | 150°C (Expl.) |
306.4±27.0°C at 760 mmHg (Cal.) | |
Flash point | 153.4±20.2°C (Cal.) |
203°C (Expl.) | |
solubility | Soluble in acetone, dioxane, water, methanol and ethanol. Insoluble in benzene. |
Safety Code | S26;S36/37/39;S60 Details |
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Risk Code | R22;R37/38;R41 Details |
Hazard Symbol | ![]() |
Safety Description | WARNING: Irritates lungs, eyes, skin |
Safety glasses, adequate ventilation. | |
WARNING: Irritates skin and eyes, harmful if swallowed | |
(1) | Stefanie Wienkoop, Julia WeißContributed equally., Patrick May, Stefan Kempa, Susann Irgang, Luis Recuenco-Munoz, Matthias Pietzke, Thorsten Schwemmer, Jens Rupprecht, Volker Egelhofer and Wolfram Weckwerth. Targeted proteomics for Chlamydomonas reinhardtii combined with rapid subcellular protein fractionation, metabolomics and metabolic flux analyses, Mol. Biosyst., 2010, 6, 1018. |
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Market Analysis Reports |
List of Reports Available for 2-Hydroxybutanedioic Acid |